Judul : Teknik Operasi Gastrotomy & Rumenotomy pada Hewan (Bedah Digesti)
link : Teknik Operasi Gastrotomy & Rumenotomy pada Hewan (Bedah Digesti)
Teknik Operasi Gastrotomy & Rumenotomy pada Hewan (Bedah Digesti)
Flood girl kasu yang yang hapada pada hevan kenak pada daerah lambung dan rumen asked Dr. hevan ontuk dokta yang terbaik.
A gastrectomy is a surgical procedure in which an incision is made in the area of the lamb to expose the lumen. belly belly
Rumenotomy adla routine procedure untuk banyak penyakat pada sapi, seperti, traumatic retinitis; consumsi tanana pokansan, zat kimiya, atau selaput janin celetah belenyad, akut dan recurrent abdominal distention, pemantan semanatan atau sunken abdominal distention fortuk menkanan, constant creation of cicatricial fistula; Dan effect.
Gastrointestinal surgery Separti Holnya, complete stomach cleansing procedure, separate heart biopsy should be performed before Membuka stomach. Sayatan Perut is usually sword-shaped mulai and memperpanjang ikor to nambilix.
Memperluas syatan kranja k ujung xiphoid process dapat temantada perforasi Diaphragm and pneumothorax later. Ligaments may require ligation and resection. Before entering the Jeroan recontamination, the material must be sterilized before closing.
identification
Abdominal Surgery
A gastrotomy is a surgical procedure in which an incision is made in the wall of the stomach to expose the lumen. Indicasi utama dinkanya contesting gastrotomy adlah ontuk ontuk masker benda asing (terutama pada hewan unjing dan kusing), lambung yang luka (ulcer) mucosa, neoplasm and hypertrophy, diagnosis serta antuk tujuan kups bio.
Several scars
A rumenotomy consists of a rumenotomy and a scar fistula. Rumenotomy is an operation with a dermatome in the stomach and scar. When the scar is closed, the abdominal wall is sutured.
Palpation of the scar or part of the retina can be done through an incision made in the scar. A rumenotomy is used to treat scar menguria and scar tissue.
Although scar fistulation is a strategy to combat chronic bloating. Chronic edema of diakibatkan dari abnormal nervus parimpatik yang mensuplay cardia of the scar.
Hal tersebut karena pelebi penyakat yaitu retinitis peritonitis and fibrous pneumonia - vagus nerve pleurisy.
In addition, enlarged lymph nodes and abscesses in the liver allow bacteria called Bacillus lactis from the navel, which bleed into the scar, causing rumenitis, to enter the heart.
Sapi akan menalami hypoprotein and berkibat pada hilangnia tonus sehago rumen tdak dapat maskar gas.
indicator
gastrotomy
Gastrotomy adalah operasi mystuka gastrium atau dinding lambung yang kiwanta untuk membil benda asing, inspeci koza gastric mucosa against the possibility of ulcer, neoplasm or hypertrophy dan untuk megabil biopsy sample, untukter have kundakter
Dan Lampung Tumor (Gastrointestinal Lymphoma) Stomach Dan Esophagus Bajian Pawah). Before the operation, it is necessary to conduct a complete examination of the gastrointestinal tract, both physical and radiological. In addition, before the operation, an assessment of the water and electrolyte balance should be carried out.
Penemptan pada unpacking gastrostomy tube
To add an intestinal gastrostomy enteral pada hewan yang mistutuhkan endorman nutritsi jaxa panjang atau memiliki nirudu kerongkongan.Less commonly, it is used as a procedure to create a permanent gastropexy.
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Placement of gastrotomy tube pada unjing |
Tabung makan lambung dapat yuktaan perkutan dengan bantuan endoscope and disputing melalui saatan garris tengah and paracostal.
Penempatan Bede is required if the animal has esophageal disease preventing percutaneous placement, septal stenosis, or an abnormal annular vessel.
Gastroesophageal reflux is treated with Beniaket Lampung or additional enterostomy. You can use a gastrostomy with a gastrostomy.
Several scars
Dinding tubuh bagian kiri (bok yaitu) menduang subua yang mudah ontuk menges proximal structural part of the retina with retina, reticulo-mass lubang and itu sendir scar.
Prescriptions include trauma, reticuloperitonitis, abdominal cavity, foamy boat, vagal digestion, kalbihan gandam (additional pill), chronic administration of toxic substances, relapse of anemia.
Rumenotomy explores anu dinkan ontuk manambil bend asing yang tertelan. Menggunakan scar sebagai access loss of ability reticuloperitonitis akibat dari study of the reticulum.
Penzringan perireticular abscess can be treated with a Bede rumenotomy. Another indication is rumenotomy, which involves the removal of a scar in case of significant blood ingestion, excessive bleeding, or loss of appetite.
Rumenostomy can be used as an alternative therapy for animals with chronic abdominal distention, which is used to deliver enteral nutrition or cannula into the rumen.
Steps before surgery
gastrotomy
Before the operation, the animal was examined, the physical condition was normal. Hiwan divwaskan selma 12 jam daan tdak deviri menu selama 2 jam sipilum pembedhan.
In the morning before the operation, the weight of the animal, the weight and dosage of the drug to be used during the operation are determined. Opera Ruangan and Tempat have been cleared.
The preparations used are prepared from sterile material.
Alat - Alat Yang Diukana Antara Line Meja Operasi, Lampu Operasi, Sarung Tangan, Stethoscope, Saliva 3ml, Scalpel, Needle Holders, Jarum ½ Surikan, Gunting Ujung Running Dan Gunting Ujung Tumpul, Swab, Pinet Antomies, All.
Pahan - Pahan Yang Georda Terdere Dari Penang Chromic Gut Dan Penang Silk, Cayenne Cayenne, Iodine Tincture 3%, Alcohol 70%, Aquades, Physiological Sodium Chloride, Primedikaz (Atropine Sulfate), Anastasia (Ketamine & Xybiotic Sulfate), Anastasia (Ketamine) and xibiotic sulfate), B-complex), Swat and Wonder Powder.
Before performing an operation, the operator and assistant must first remove all accessories that may interfere with operation.
Wash your hands with clean air and soap up to the scalp, then rinse with 70% alcohol. Chemotherapy operators and their colleagues Mengunakan Sarung Tangan and Pakayan Husus. The state is saved until the operation completes.
Apply atropine sulfate at a dose of 0.02-0.04 mg/kgBB intramuscularly. After ± 10 minutes, general anesthesia is administered, namely ketamine 10-40 mg/kgBB and xylazine 1-3 mg/kgBB intramuscularly.
After Pemberian anesthesia, the respiratory rate from Denut Jantung is dimonitored to Sambai Pembedhan Silesai every 5-10 minutes.
Rominotomy
Before operation hewan dipusakan makan selma 12 jams than puasa min 6 jams before operation. Tujuan dari puasa ini adalah untuk pengosongan lambung supaa tidak tidak durg Aperture selama operasi sehat tidak tadiri manutah.
Dari hasil general examination and physical examination, hevan tdak megalamami pathology of peravakan sekheha hevan sekht ve aman antuk deopersi.
Heughan Bourderet underwent systemic surgery. Hewan yang telah dipilaupakan qdu put diatas meza operasi and seize. Operasi dilakukan pada flank of the kiri. A fragment of the coastal flank of Akan Diopersi Dikuku before the operation.
Selena: Itou Diolesi Madd. Operations with preparation tools are also completed. Alat yang pekaya adal: Pemakyan or plastic shroud against itching. After the bite, the animal is injected with liquid anesthesia.
Anesthesia can be performed with a carline block, a reverse block, or a paravertebral block. Regional technical paravertebral block from Dengon Mengunakan and L-block from Anaesthetica Dibana Secara. Anastesi ini medudu untuk mandala rasa di daerah loin.
Lidocaine HCl is used as an anesthetic. The Pemberian lidocaine hcl mengunakan method is different. Injection of 20 ml Lidocaine HCL each time.
After about 5-10 minutes, this was done to see if the operation was done before the operation was completed.
Accordingly, Judge Hevan Masih gave his answer.
opera technique
Abdominal Surgery
After a physical examination and x-rays, the electrolyte balance is assessed.
- The animal is then subjected to general anesthesia and placed in a supine position.
- After that, the culitic pad is passed ventral to the midline along the pubic symphysis of the thyroid gland.
- The incision reaches the white line of the abdomen, the peritoneum is exposed.
- The abdominal wall is dissected with a retractor to visualize the gastrointestinal tract. Lambung bartuguan mimgang denjin lampung to save dengon semuat chahitan to save.
- Then create a bead on the wall of Lembung Yang Sedikit Mewul Darahnya (Mayor of Bagan Kervatur).
- The pellets are made from tdak dekat dengan pylorus agar and dilbarkan dengan gunting pellets.
- Setelah dinkan kikanan pada lambung (mengeluarkan benda asing, biopsy), segera dinkan kapankan pada muscle serosa, dan subukosa sebagai portama dengan pola cahitan cushing or just stop selanjuthemnya dijaht denbergan.
- Lamb is introduced into the abdominal cavity and the abdominal mucosa is sutured.
- Pada Bagian peritoneum, white line and dijahit dengan dengan subcutaneously, some dijahit dengan beng neck, which can not be swallowed.
- Postoperative treatment, the animal can receive makan dhan minam. Diberican is administered intravenously, intravenously and orally with antibiotics. After 24 hours, you will receive a makanon ringan (bakan seller).
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Penkukuran rambut daira: ventral abdomen |
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Dara Lambung Yang Akan Di Lakukan Opera |
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Pengankatan Gastro Kelua Tubukh |
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Hemostatic Gastrodengan Penzepitan |
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insisi di daerah penjepitan gastro |
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Pengikatan uzung sayatan dan dikenkangan |
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Continue the journey with strategy |
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Jahitan Muscle Serum Dengan Technique Cushing Jahitan Lambert in Tok Kemanan |
Several scars
Sebelum Dilakukkan Opera, Hewan Dipuasakan Makan Selma 12 Jam and Puasa Minum Selma 6 Jam. Tujuan dari puasa ini adalah untuk pengosongan lambung supaa tidak tidak durg Aperture selama operasi sehat tidak tadiri manutah. According to the results of the general examination and physical examination, the animal without pathological changes can be considered healthy and safe for the diaspora.
- Hewan yang telah dipilaupakan qdu put diatas meza operasi and seize. Operasi dilakukan pada flank of the kiri.
- Diopert Diokouru (lateral area) Sidelet Itu Diolechi Alcohol before surgery.
- Tool preparation - tool operation is also performed. The difference between the casings used is the pemkayan or plastic non-stick tripe. After the bite, the animal is injected with liquid anesthesia.
- Anesthesia can be performed with a carline block, a reverse block, or a paravertebral block.
- Pada kasus rumenotomy, as a rule, anesthetic dibana sekara, regional dengan mengunakan, technical paravertebral block and L-block. Anastesi ini medudu untuk mandala rasa di daerah loin.
- This method has several advantages, such as a sufficiently large coverage area, less anesthesia than other anesthetics, and it does not cause network distortion.
- Obtaining a product suitable for anesthesia requires technical skill and time.
- Lidocaine HCl is used as an anesthetic. The Pemberian lidocaine hcl mengunakan method is different.
- Injection of 20 ml Lidocaine HCL each time. After about 5-10 minutes, the area is checked with an Alice clamp to determine if it is controlled or not.
- After teranesthesia of the animal, the skin is dissected to a length of 12 cm, and the skin starts from the keara - 10 cm below the transverse process of the lumbar spine.
- Structural line dari dinding belly yang harus avoid sitting incsi adalah nervous dan mukul darah. Zika Ada Mukul Darah Harus di heritage terlebih dahulu. Allies of the scar dimirak k luar dengan tongs bantuan ba dua dua bua chahitan yang kwat.
- After closing the abdominal cavity, a scar is placed between the two sutures. Once the scar is opened, the scar is opened and contamination is prevented, after which the scar is removed.
- The upper part of the scar is cleaned and sutured with a continuous Lambert-type suture using chromium-plated catgut.
- Peritoneum and muscles dejahit sekara elahida point dengan sitakan sederah tunggal mengunakan beng chrome catgut.
- Sop Kutan Dijahit Dungan Bola Chahitan Siddhana Mingunganak Miners Penang Katgot Plain.
- Cut out the kulit dijahit dengan by pressing chahitan sederah tungal mengunakan benang.
- Diolescan pada onion tincture of iodine.
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Deira ancient suite |
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ANSIVIZIA |
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Rhonda Tarbaki's belly |
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বিমানসংগান ফ্রাঙ্গা উইন গার্থ (বুকা সার্কের)ধ পপ |
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পেঙ্গেলুরান রুমেন ডিঙ্গান ট্যাং ধমনী |
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ইনস্টলেশন কেন পর্দা |
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রুমেন ভুলে যায় |
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backhaus বিল্লি জন্য মাউন্ট backhaus |
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পেঙ্গেলুরান বেন্দা ডালাম রুমেন |
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রিলিজ ক্ল্যাম্প এবং পেনজাহিতান লেমবার্ট |
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