Judul : Pakan Sapi Bali
link : Pakan Sapi Bali
Pakan Sapi Bali
The success of feeding cattle, whether beef cattle, working cows or dairy cows, depends to a large extent on sufficient feed. However, it must be recognized that Pavana is a suitable and healthy food. To meet this requirement, it is not possible to determine the genetic characteristics of cows.
The height of Balinese cattle cannot be altered to resemble Hereford cattle, but appropriate feeding according to needs will certainly bring good behavior to the menu. carbide
Feeding cows, both meat and dairy, should be automatic so that their growth is not disturbed. When fed that does not come out, fugatsu cows wag their keke.
This situation is common in Bali in mountainous/highland areas that depend on rain, such as Jimbaran Hill area, Karang Asem Kubu area, NTT area and others.
During the rainy season, the Balinese cattle found in this area of Nidara grow very fast because the cows are fed in a fragile sukuk. Teppa can change dramatically in the dry season, its weight loss or body weight, as the feed and digestibility of cows become dry during the dry season.
This is mainly due to the quality of energy, minerals and protein in the feed/grass due to the water sukuk. Therefore, livestock/grass given to livestock no longer satisfies the needs, even in quantity.
Consequence: Fugatsu is inhibited, mature cows are skinny/skinny so they don't get hit like cuts. Reproduction is hampered by low fecundity and a very low proportion of carcasses.
Therefore, livestock keepers should strive to produce sufficient feed to meet the desired needs of the cows. Redemption of a broken cow is The ransom contains: proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals and water in sufficient quantities. All can be supplied as a green concentrate.
The need of livestock for food
The height of Balinese cattle cannot be altered to resemble Hereford cattle, but appropriate feeding according to needs will certainly bring good behavior to the menu. carbide
Feeding cows, both meat and dairy, should be automatic so that their growth is not disturbed. When fed that does not come out, fugatsu cows wag their keke.
This situation is common in Bali in mountainous/highland areas that depend on rain, such as Jimbaran Hill area, Karang Asem Kubu area, NTT area and others.
During the rainy season, the Balinese cattle found in this area of Nidara grow very fast because the cows are fed in a fragile sukuk. Teppa can change dramatically in the dry season, its weight loss or body weight, as the feed and digestibility of cows become dry during the dry season.
This is mainly due to the quality of energy, minerals and protein in the feed/grass due to the water sukuk. Therefore, livestock/grass given to livestock no longer satisfies the needs, even in quantity.
Consequence: Fugatsu is inhibited, mature cows are skinny/skinny so they don't get hit like cuts. Reproduction is hampered by low fecundity and a very low proportion of carcasses.
Therefore, livestock keepers should strive to produce sufficient feed to meet the desired needs of the cows. Redemption of a broken cow is The ransom contains: proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals and water in sufficient quantities. All can be supplied as a green concentrate.
The need of livestock for food
- protein
More protein from growing young cows than from mature cows. Because it is not necessarily a protein that can be used in the body, but when it comes to the body, it must be consumed.
Sources of protein for cattle are legume feeds such as centrozem downy , turi leaves, lantoro, and artists' feeds such as coconut meal, peanut meal, catulus, blood meal, fish meal, meat meal.
Animal (animal) protein is better than vegetable (vegetable) protein because it contains essential amino acids and has a higher nutritional value. High protein feed ingredients are foods whose protein supplements are close to the protein stores in the body.
Animal protein can be processed into a protein network with very little risk of wastage compared to processing natural protein such as corn and straw.
Ruminants, including cattle, do not require high quality protein in their feed because the feed is broken down by microorganisms in their long intestinal rumen.
However, if the protein in question is a depleted protein, Maca protein or amino acids must be added to the package. Thus, if cows only use hay, especially for fattening cows, then protein/other essential amino acid uncertainties can be covered by a diet high in protein, fat, and carbohydrates.
High in crude fiber and free of sukuk protein, fat then carbs in hay edening.
- Motto _
Body fat content varies with other body tissues. Body fat is usually formed from carbohydrates and fats in food that are not directly colored. In the body, excess fat is deposited in the skin.
Each type of animal has special characteristics, such as a cow on its hump, a thick tail on its tail, and so on. Get rid of it, excess fat can also be around the kidneys, increasing bowel suspension and muscle.
His body is made up of three types of tissue, namely bones and muscles. Among the three types of netor, the oily netoran is the last type of eel. In fattened beef cattle, such as the Keremen cattle, the kemeni fat that coats healthy muscle fibers or beef mutates more.
However, fats have different properties. Cows on holiday at an advanced age have tough meat, and also if the cows are busy and give leftovers.
Applied animals that are fed only grass feed result in very low fat levels, since the crude fat content of grass is only about 1%. High fat feed ingredients used: peanut flour, coconut flour and soy flour.
- carbohydrate
Here is more information about the package and source of carbohydrates. The need for carbohydrates in cows can also be met by feed ingredients, the need for carbohydrates can be met by many keputanans.
- mineral
Namely : minerals facilitate the process of digestion and absorption of nutrients in food, beluga mineral for cell renewal in growing or adult young animals. In addition, the fetus can only grow properly if there are enough minerals.
Some types of important minerals: sodium, chlorine, calcium, phosphorus, sulfur, potassium, magnesium, copper, zinc, selenium. In uncertain Gyumteni, there is so much to serve. Certain minerals such as table salt (NaCl) Calcium (Ca) and then phosphorus, which often still needs to be added to the ransom.
The mineral phosphorus is found in abundance in grains, while other hard foods are high in calcium.
Signs that cow kicks are like divine minerals: cows love to eat dirt. A mineral deficiency can cause bone disease or low fertility. Cattle have the most important source of minerals; ah hijajan, then feed Tsupura Purapa mineral food (mineral feed additive )
- vitamin
The need for added vitamins is often not a concern for farmers, as these bedipattans are not required in sufficient quantities in feed. In addition, like cows, ruminants can absorb certain vitamins in their intestines, especially the B-complex vitamins.
However, during the long dry season, cow feed ingredients contain vitamin A, and this is not enough. Therefore, in cattle that are severely starving or where space is limited, the diet should be supplemented with vitamin A.
If you have too much vitamin A in your body, it will be stored in your heart for a long time. Vitamin A is A 2000-2010 and otherwise a different vitamin.
Remove carotene from carotene and crush it to convert it to vitamin A.
While vitamin A can be formed from carotene, vitamin B can be completely formed in the body from the air, while vitamin C can be produced by all types of adult animals, and vitamin D can be formed in the body from provitamin D. .
The main source of vitamins for cows is hijajan. However, various factors such as soil type, climate, and garden storage can all affect the vitamin content of a garden.
- Air
Air is the biggest uncertainty in an animal's body, accounting for over 50% of Tadashi's body composition. get some air 70-90% of the air in the body is made up of 70-90% air.
Animals deprived of air usually die faster than those deprived of food, which proves that air has a very important function for animals. Therefore, manufacturers must be mindful of their practical air requirements.
Therapeutic needs will be very specific from one therapy to another. with cream This is influenced by several factors such as For example: type of juice, age, ambient temperature, food quality, amount of food ingested and the activity of the juice.
In the calf I work, high temperature, high temperature and a given amount of feed, the minimum air requirement is higher than normal temperatures.
The cow's body air requirement can be influenced by drinking water, feed air, and metabolic air from glucose, fat, and protein. As a guideline for drinking water, adult cows that are working need about 35 liters of air per day, while non-working cows need about 25 liters of air.
cow food ingredients
Rice-raised Balinese cattle have more grass in their noses than trees, while land-raised cattle have more shrubs and trees. Male Balinese cattle are fed more grass than females.
Similarly, Balinese cattle eat more grass during the rainy season, while consumption of shrubs and trees increases during the dry season. If you look at the composition of feed for Balinese cattle, it is grass (78%), legumes (3%), shrubs and trees (15%), straw (2%), banana stalks (1%) and others (1%).
Table 2.1. Ingredients Composition (%) Bali cattle feed in Bali
Not | feed type | season | land use | cattle classification | ||||||
Ha January | smoke four | sit down Wow | in Tegal | smoke cake | Mrs. he | smoke up to two | in You | On the page chocolate | ||
one | Asshole | 79 | 49 | 85 | 70 | 80 | 78 | 78 | 72 | 80 |
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